diff --git a/bin/init-dev-branch.js b/bin/init-dev-branch.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8bed64c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/init-dev-branch.js
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+/**
+ * 开发分支工作区初始化脚本
+ *
+ * 用于创建基于远端分支或新建的开发分支工作区。
+ */
+
+import { execFileSync } from "node:child_process";
+import { existsSync, mkdirSync } from "node:fs";
+import { resolve, relative } from "node:path";
+import { createInterface } from "node:readline";
+
+function git(args, opts) {
+  return execFileSync("git", args, { encoding: "utf-8", stdio: "pipe", ...opts });
+}
+
+function getRootDir() {
+  try {
+    return resolve(git(["rev-parse", "--show-toplevel"]).trim());
+  } catch {
+    console.error("错误: 不在 git 仓库中");
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+}
+
+function fetchRemote() {
+  try {
+    git(["fetch", "--quiet"]);
+  } catch {
+    console.warn("警告: 无法获取远端信息，继续使用本地数据");
+  }
+}
+
+function listRemoteBranches() {
+  try {
+    return git(["branch", "-r"])
+      .trim()
+      .split(/\r?\n/)
+      .map((l) => l.trim())
+      .filter((l) => l && !l.includes(" -> "));
+  } catch {
+    return [];
+  }
+}
+
+function matchingRemoteBranches(name) {
+  return listRemoteBranches().filter((l) => l.endsWith(`/${name}`));
+}
+
+function localBranchExists(name) {
+  try {
+    git(["show-ref", "--verify", "--quiet", `refs/heads/${name}`]);
+    return true;
+  } catch {
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+function worktreeExists(worktreeDir) {
+  try {
+    const out = git(["worktree", "list"]);
+    const target = resolve(worktreeDir);
+    return out
+      .split(/\r?\n/)
+      .some((line) => {
+        const fields = line.trim().split(/\s+/);
+        return fields.length > 0 && resolve(fields[0]) === target;
+      });
+  } catch {
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+function shortBranchName(remoteRef) {
+  const idx = remoteRef.indexOf("/");
+  return idx === -1 ? remoteRef : remoteRef.slice(idx + 1);
+}
+
+function assertCanCreate(name, dir) {
+  if (existsSync(dir)) {
+    throw new Error(`工作区已存在于 ${dir}`);
+  }
+  if (worktreeExists(dir)) {
+    throw new Error(`工作区 '${name}' 已存在`);
+  }
+  if (localBranchExists(name)) {
+    throw new Error(`本地分支 '${name}' 已存在`);
+  }
+}
+
+function addWorktree(name, dir, base) {
+  const args = ["worktree", "add", "-b", name, dir];
+  if (base) args.push(base);
+  git(args);
+}
+
+function addWorktreeSafe(name, dir, base) {
+  assertCanCreate(name, dir);
+  addWorktree(name, dir, base);
+  console.log(`工作区已创建于 ${dir}`);
+}
+
+function ask(rl, prompt) {
+  return new Promise((resolve) => rl.question(prompt, resolve));
+}
+
+async function selectFromList(items, prompt, allowCreate) {
+  if (items.length === 0) return null;
+
+  console.log(prompt);
+  items.forEach((item, i) => console.log(`     ${i + 1}\t${item}`));
+  if (allowCreate) console.log(`     ${items.length + 1}\t创建新分支`);
+  console.log();
+
+  const max = allowCreate ? items.length + 1 : items.length;
+  const rl = createInterface({ input: process.stdin, output: process.stdout });
+
+  let cancelled = false;
+  rl.on("close", () => { cancelled = true; });
+
+  while (true) {
+    const raw = await ask(rl, `请选择 (1-${max}): `);
+    if (cancelled) {
+      rl.close();
+      process.exit(1);
+    }
+    const n = Number.parseInt(raw, 10);
+    if (Number.isNaN(n) || n < 1 || n > max) {
+      console.log(`错误: 请输入 1-${max} 之间的数字`);
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (n <= items.length) {
+      const sel = items[n - 1];
+      console.log(`已选择: ${sel}`);
+      rl.close();
+      return sel;
+    }
+    rl.close();
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+async function inputBranchName() {
+  const rl = createInterface({ input: process.stdin, output: process.stdout });
+
+  let cancelled = false;
+  rl.on("close", () => { cancelled = true; });
+
+  while (true) {
+    const name = (await ask(rl, "请输入新分支名称: ")).trim();
+    if (cancelled) {
+      rl.close();
+      process.exit(1);
+    }
+    if (name) {
+      rl.close();
+      return name;
+    }
+    console.log("错误: 分支名称不能为空");
+  }
+}
+
+async function handleWithName(name, worktreesDir) {
+  const dir = resolve(worktreesDir, name);
+
+  try {
+    assertCanCreate(name, dir);
+  } catch (e) {
+    console.error(`错误: ${e.message}`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  const remotes = matchingRemoteBranches(name);
+
+  try {
+    if (remotes.length > 0) {
+      const base = await selectFromList(remotes, "找到远端分支:", true);
+      addWorktree(name, dir, base ?? undefined);
+    } else {
+      console.log("未找到远端分支，创建新分支");
+      addWorktree(name, dir);
+    }
+    console.log(`工作区已创建于 ${dir}`);
+  } catch (e) {
+    console.error(`错误: ${e.message}`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+}
+
+async function handleWithoutName(worktreesDir) {
+  const remotes = listRemoteBranches();
+
+  if (remotes.length === 0) {
+    console.log("未找到远端分支");
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  const selected = await selectFromList(remotes, "远端分支列表:", true);
+
+  if (selected) {
+    const name = shortBranchName(selected);
+    const dir = resolve(worktreesDir, name);
+    try {
+      addWorktreeSafe(name, dir, selected);
+    } catch (e) {
+      console.error(`错误: ${e.message}`);
+      process.exit(1);
+    }
+  } else {
+    const name = await inputBranchName();
+    const dir = resolve(worktreesDir, name);
+    try {
+      addWorktreeSafe(name, dir);
+    } catch (e) {
+      console.error(`错误: ${e.message}`);
+      process.exit(1);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+process.on("SIGINT", () => process.exit(1));
+
+async function main() {
+  const branchName = process.argv[2];
+
+  const rootDir = getRootDir();
+  const worktreesDir = resolve(rootDir, ".worktrees");
+  mkdirSync(worktreesDir, { recursive: true });
+
+  console.log("正在从远端获取最新分支信息...");
+  fetchRemote();
+
+  if (branchName) {
+    await handleWithName(branchName, worktreesDir);
+  } else {
+    await handleWithoutName(worktreesDir);
+  }
+}
+
+main().catch((e) => {
+  console.error(`错误: ${e.message}`);
+  process.exit(1);
+});