[HUDI-1089] Refactor hudi-client to support multi-engine (#1827)

- This change breaks `hudi-client` into `hudi-client-common` and `hudi-spark-client` modules 
- Simple usages of Spark using jsc.parallelize() has been redone using EngineContext#map, EngineContext#flatMap etc
- Code changes in the PR, break classes into `BaseXYZ` parent classes with no spark dependencies living in `hudi-client-common`
- Classes on `hudi-spark-client` are named `SparkXYZ` extending the parent classes with all the Spark dependencies
- To simplify/cleanup, HoodieIndex#fetchRecordLocation has been removed and its usages in tests replaced with alternatives

Co-authored-by: Vinoth Chandar <vinoth@apache.org>

hudi-client/hudi-client-common/src/main/resources/log4j.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+###
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+###
+log4j.rootLogger=INFO, A1
+# A1 is set to be a ConsoleAppender.
+log4j.appender.A1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
+# A1 uses PatternLayout.
+log4j.appender.A1.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
+log4j.appender.A1.layout.ConversionPattern=%-4r [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n