[HUDI-764] [HUDI-765] ORC reader writer Implementation (#2999)
Co-authored-by: Qingyun (Teresa) Kang <kteresa@uber.com>
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.hudi.io.storage;
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import org.apache.avro.Schema;
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import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericData;
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import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericRecord;
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import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
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import org.apache.hudi.common.bloom.BloomFilter;
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import org.apache.hudi.common.bloom.BloomFilterFactory;
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import org.apache.hudi.common.bloom.BloomFilterTypeCode;
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import org.apache.hudi.common.engine.TaskContextSupplier;
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import org.apache.hudi.config.HoodieStorageConfig;
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import org.apache.orc.CompressionKind;
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import org.apache.orc.OrcFile;
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import org.apache.orc.Reader;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.mockito.Mockito;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import static org.apache.hudi.avro.HoodieAvroWriteSupport.HOODIE_AVRO_BLOOM_FILTER_METADATA_KEY;
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import static org.apache.hudi.avro.HoodieAvroWriteSupport.HOODIE_MAX_RECORD_KEY_FOOTER;
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import static org.apache.hudi.avro.HoodieAvroWriteSupport.HOODIE_MIN_RECORD_KEY_FOOTER;
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import static org.apache.hudi.common.testutils.SchemaTestUtil.getSchemaFromResource;
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import static org.apache.hudi.io.storage.HoodieOrcConfig.AVRO_SCHEMA_METADATA_KEY;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNull;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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public class TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter {
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private final Path filePath = new Path(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir") + "/f1_1-0-1_000.orc");
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@BeforeEach
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@AfterEach
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public void clearTempFile() {
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File file = new File(filePath.toString());
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if (file.exists()) {
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file.delete();
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}
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}
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private HoodieOrcWriter createOrcWriter(Schema avroSchema) throws Exception {
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BloomFilter filter = BloomFilterFactory.createBloomFilter(1000, 0.00001, -1, BloomFilterTypeCode.SIMPLE.name());
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Configuration conf = new Configuration();
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int orcStripSize = Integer.parseInt(HoodieStorageConfig.DEFAULT_ORC_STRIPE_SIZE);
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int orcBlockSize = Integer.parseInt(HoodieStorageConfig.DEFAULT_ORC_BLOCK_SIZE);
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int maxFileSize = Integer.parseInt(HoodieStorageConfig.DEFAULT_ORC_FILE_MAX_BYTES);
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HoodieOrcConfig config = new HoodieOrcConfig(conf, CompressionKind.ZLIB, orcStripSize, orcBlockSize, maxFileSize, filter);
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TaskContextSupplier mockTaskContextSupplier = Mockito.mock(TaskContextSupplier.class);
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String instantTime = "000";
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return new HoodieOrcWriter(instantTime, filePath, config, avroSchema, mockTaskContextSupplier);
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}
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@Test
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public void testWriteReadMetadata() throws Exception {
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Schema avroSchema = getSchemaFromResource(TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter.class, "/exampleSchema.avsc");
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HoodieOrcWriter writer = createOrcWriter(avroSchema);
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for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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GenericRecord record = new GenericData.Record(avroSchema);
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record.put("_row_key", "key" + i);
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record.put("time", Integer.toString(i));
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record.put("number", i);
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writer.writeAvro("key" + i, record);
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}
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writer.close();
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Configuration conf = new Configuration();
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Reader orcReader = OrcFile.createReader(filePath, OrcFile.readerOptions(conf));
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assertEquals(4, orcReader.getMetadataKeys().size());
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assertTrue(orcReader.getMetadataKeys().contains(HOODIE_MIN_RECORD_KEY_FOOTER));
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assertTrue(orcReader.getMetadataKeys().contains(HOODIE_MAX_RECORD_KEY_FOOTER));
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assertTrue(orcReader.getMetadataKeys().contains(HOODIE_AVRO_BLOOM_FILTER_METADATA_KEY));
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assertTrue(orcReader.getMetadataKeys().contains(AVRO_SCHEMA_METADATA_KEY));
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assertEquals(CompressionKind.ZLIB.name(), orcReader.getCompressionKind().toString());
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HoodieFileReader<GenericRecord> hoodieReader = HoodieFileReaderFactory.getFileReader(conf, filePath);
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BloomFilter filter = hoodieReader.readBloomFilter();
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for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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assertTrue(filter.mightContain("key" + i));
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}
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assertFalse(filter.mightContain("non-existent-key"));
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assertEquals(3, hoodieReader.getTotalRecords());
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String[] minMaxRecordKeys = hoodieReader.readMinMaxRecordKeys();
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assertEquals(2, minMaxRecordKeys.length);
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assertEquals("key0", minMaxRecordKeys[0]);
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assertEquals("key2", minMaxRecordKeys[1]);
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}
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@Test
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public void testWriteReadPrimitiveRecord() throws Exception {
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Schema avroSchema = getSchemaFromResource(TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter.class, "/exampleSchema.avsc");
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HoodieOrcWriter writer = createOrcWriter(avroSchema);
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for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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GenericRecord record = new GenericData.Record(avroSchema);
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record.put("_row_key", "key" + i);
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record.put("time", Integer.toString(i));
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record.put("number", i);
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writer.writeAvro("key" + i, record);
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}
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writer.close();
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Configuration conf = new Configuration();
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Reader orcReader = OrcFile.createReader(filePath, OrcFile.readerOptions(conf));
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assertEquals("struct<_row_key:string,time:string,number:int>", orcReader.getSchema().toString());
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assertEquals(3, orcReader.getNumberOfRows());
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HoodieFileReader<GenericRecord> hoodieReader = HoodieFileReaderFactory.getFileReader(conf, filePath);
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Iterator<GenericRecord> iter = hoodieReader.getRecordIterator();
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int index = 0;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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GenericRecord record = iter.next();
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assertEquals("key" + index, record.get("_row_key").toString());
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assertEquals(Integer.toString(index), record.get("time").toString());
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assertEquals(index, record.get("number"));
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index++;
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void testWriteReadComplexRecord() throws Exception {
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Schema avroSchema = getSchemaFromResource(TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter.class, "/exampleSchemaWithUDT.avsc");
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Schema udtSchema = avroSchema.getField("driver").schema().getTypes().get(1);
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HoodieOrcWriter writer = createOrcWriter(avroSchema);
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for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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GenericRecord record = new GenericData.Record(avroSchema);
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record.put("_row_key", "key" + i);
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record.put("time", Integer.toString(i));
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record.put("number", i);
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GenericRecord innerRecord = new GenericData.Record(udtSchema);
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innerRecord.put("driver_name", "driver" + i);
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innerRecord.put("list", Collections.singletonList(i));
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innerRecord.put("map", Collections.singletonMap("key" + i, "value" + i));
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record.put("driver", innerRecord);
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writer.writeAvro("key" + i, record);
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}
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writer.close();
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Configuration conf = new Configuration();
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Reader reader = OrcFile.createReader(filePath, OrcFile.readerOptions(conf));
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assertEquals("struct<_row_key:string,time:string,number:int,driver:struct<driver_name:string,list:array<int>,map:map<string,string>>>",
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reader.getSchema().toString());
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assertEquals(3, reader.getNumberOfRows());
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HoodieFileReader<GenericRecord> hoodieReader = HoodieFileReaderFactory.getFileReader(conf, filePath);
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Iterator<GenericRecord> iter = hoodieReader.getRecordIterator();
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int index = 0;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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GenericRecord record = iter.next();
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assertEquals("key" + index, record.get("_row_key").toString());
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assertEquals(Integer.toString(index), record.get("time").toString());
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assertEquals(index, record.get("number"));
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GenericRecord innerRecord = (GenericRecord) record.get("driver");
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assertEquals("driver" + index, innerRecord.get("driver_name").toString());
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assertEquals(1, ((List<?>)innerRecord.get("list")).size());
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assertEquals(index, ((List<?>)innerRecord.get("list")).get(0));
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assertEquals("value" + index, ((Map<?,?>)innerRecord.get("map")).get("key" + index).toString());
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index++;
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void testWriteReadWithEvolvedSchema() throws Exception {
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Schema avroSchema = getSchemaFromResource(TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter.class, "/exampleSchema.avsc");
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HoodieOrcWriter writer = createOrcWriter(avroSchema);
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for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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GenericRecord record = new GenericData.Record(avroSchema);
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record.put("_row_key", "key" + i);
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record.put("time", Integer.toString(i));
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record.put("number", i);
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writer.writeAvro("key" + i, record);
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}
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writer.close();
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Configuration conf = new Configuration();
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HoodieFileReader<GenericRecord> hoodieReader = HoodieFileReaderFactory.getFileReader(conf, filePath);
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Schema evolvedSchema = getSchemaFromResource(TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter.class, "/exampleEvolvedSchema.avsc");
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Iterator<GenericRecord> iter = hoodieReader.getRecordIterator(evolvedSchema);
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int index = 0;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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GenericRecord record = iter.next();
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assertEquals("key" + index, record.get("_row_key").toString());
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assertEquals(Integer.toString(index), record.get("time").toString());
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assertEquals(index, record.get("number"));
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assertNull(record.get("added_field"));
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index++;
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}
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evolvedSchema = getSchemaFromResource(TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter.class, "/exampleEvolvedSchemaChangeOrder.avsc");
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iter = hoodieReader.getRecordIterator(evolvedSchema);
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index = 0;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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GenericRecord record = iter.next();
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assertEquals("key" + index, record.get("_row_key").toString());
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assertEquals(Integer.toString(index), record.get("time").toString());
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assertEquals(index, record.get("number"));
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assertNull(record.get("added_field"));
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index++;
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}
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evolvedSchema = getSchemaFromResource(TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter.class, "/exampleEvolvedSchemaColumnRequire.avsc");
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iter = hoodieReader.getRecordIterator(evolvedSchema);
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index = 0;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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GenericRecord record = iter.next();
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assertEquals("key" + index, record.get("_row_key").toString());
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assertEquals(Integer.toString(index), record.get("time").toString());
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assertEquals(index, record.get("number"));
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assertNull(record.get("added_field"));
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index++;
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}
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evolvedSchema = getSchemaFromResource(TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter.class, "/exampleEvolvedSchemaColumnType.avsc");
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iter = hoodieReader.getRecordIterator(evolvedSchema);
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index = 0;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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GenericRecord record = iter.next();
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assertEquals("key" + index, record.get("_row_key").toString());
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assertEquals(Integer.toString(index), record.get("time").toString());
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assertEquals(Integer.toString(index), record.get("number").toString());
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assertNull(record.get("added_field"));
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index++;
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}
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evolvedSchema = getSchemaFromResource(TestHoodieOrcReaderWriter.class, "/exampleEvolvedSchemaDeleteColumn.avsc");
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iter = hoodieReader.getRecordIterator(evolvedSchema);
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index = 0;
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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GenericRecord record = iter.next();
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assertEquals("key" + index, record.get("_row_key").toString());
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assertEquals(Integer.toString(index), record.get("time").toString());
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assertNull(record.get("number"));
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assertNull(record.get("added_field"));
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index++;
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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{
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"namespace": "example.schema",
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"type": "record",
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"name": "trip",
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"fields": [
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{
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"name": "_row_key",
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"type": "string"
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},
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{
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"name": "time",
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"type": "string"
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},
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{
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"name": "number",
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"type": ["null", "int"]
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},
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{
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"name": "driver",
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"type": [
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"null",
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{
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"name": "person",
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"type": "record",
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"fields": [
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{
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"default": null,
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"name": "driver_name",
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"type": ["null", "string"]
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},
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{
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"name": "list",
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"type": {
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"type": "array",
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"items": "int"
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}
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},
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{
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"name": "map",
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"type": {
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"type": "map",
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"values": "string"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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