"""使用 XML 原生解析 PPTX 文件""" import re import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET import zipfile from typing import Any, List, Optional, Tuple from scripts.core import build_markdown_table, flush_list_stack def parse(file_path: str) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]: """使用 XML 原生解析 PPTX 文件""" pptx_namespace = { "a": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main", "p": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main", "r": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships", } def extract_text_with_formatting(text_elem: Any, namespaces: dict) -> str: result = [] runs = text_elem.findall(".//a:r", namespaces=namespaces) for run in runs: t_elem = run.find(".//a:t", namespaces=namespaces) if t_elem is None or not t_elem.text: continue text = t_elem.text rPr = run.find(".//a:rPr", namespaces=namespaces) is_bold = False is_italic = False if rPr is not None: is_bold = rPr.find(".//a:b", namespaces=namespaces) is not None is_italic = rPr.find(".//a:i", namespaces=namespaces) is not None if is_bold and is_italic: text = f"***{text}***" elif is_bold: text = f"**{text}**" elif is_italic: text = f"*{text}*" result.append(text) return "".join(result).strip() if result else "" def convert_table_to_md(table_elem: Any, namespaces: dict) -> str: rows = table_elem.findall(".//a:tr", namespaces=namespaces) if not rows: return "" rows_data = [] for row in rows: cells = row.findall(".//a:tc", namespaces=namespaces) row_data = [] for cell in cells: cell_text = extract_text_with_formatting(cell, namespaces) if cell_text: cell_text = cell_text.replace("\n", " ").replace("\r", "") row_data.append(cell_text if cell_text else "") rows_data.append(row_data) return build_markdown_table(rows_data) def is_list_item(p_elem: Any, namespaces: dict) -> Tuple[bool, bool]: if p_elem is None: return False, False pPr = p_elem.find(".//a:pPr", namespaces=namespaces) if pPr is None: return False, False buChar = pPr.find(".//a:buChar", namespaces=namespaces) if buChar is not None: return True, False buAutoNum = pPr.find(".//a:buAutoNum", namespaces=namespaces) if buAutoNum is not None: return True, True return False, False def get_indent_level(p_elem: Any, namespaces: dict) -> int: if p_elem is None: return 0 pPr = p_elem.find(".//a:pPr", namespaces=namespaces) if pPr is None: return 0 lvl = pPr.get("lvl") return int(lvl) if lvl else 0 try: md_content = [] with zipfile.ZipFile(file_path) as zip_file: slide_files = [ f for f in zip_file.namelist() if re.match(r"ppt/slides/slide\d+\.xml$", f) ] slide_files.sort( key=lambda f: int(re.search(r"slide(\d+)\.xml$", f).group(1)) ) for slide_idx, slide_file in enumerate(slide_files, 1): md_content.append("\n## Slide {}\n".format(slide_idx)) with zip_file.open(slide_file) as slide_xml: slide_root = ET.parse(slide_xml).getroot() tx_bodies = slide_root.findall( ".//p:sp/p:txBody", namespaces=pptx_namespace ) tables = slide_root.findall(".//a:tbl", namespaces=pptx_namespace) for table in tables: table_md = convert_table_to_md(table, pptx_namespace) if table_md: md_content.append(table_md) for tx_body in tx_bodies: paragraphs = tx_body.findall( ".//a:p", namespaces=pptx_namespace ) list_stack = [] for para in paragraphs: is_list, is_ordered = is_list_item(para, pptx_namespace) if is_list: level = get_indent_level(para, pptx_namespace) while len(list_stack) <= level: list_stack.append("") text = extract_text_with_formatting( para, pptx_namespace ) if text: marker = "1. " if is_ordered else "- " indent = " " * level list_stack[level] = f"{indent}{marker}{text}" for i in range(len(list_stack)): if list_stack[i]: md_content.append(list_stack[i] + "\n") list_stack[i] = "" else: if list_stack: flush_list_stack(list_stack, md_content) text = extract_text_with_formatting( para, pptx_namespace ) if text: md_content.append(f"{text}\n") if list_stack: flush_list_stack(list_stack, md_content) md_content.append("---\n") content = "\n".join(md_content) if not content.strip(): return None, "文档为空" return content, None except Exception as e: return None, f"XML 解析失败: {str(e)}"