feat: 引入 Viper 实现多层配置管理

引入 Viper 配置管理框架，支持 CLI 参数、环境变量、配置文件和默认值四种配置方式。

主要变更：
- 引入 Viper、pflag、validator、mapstructure 依赖
- 实现配置优先级：CLI > ENV > File > Default
- 所有 13 个配置项支持 CLI 参数和环境变量
- 规范化命名：server.port → NEX_SERVER_PORT → --server-port
- 使用结构体验证器进行配置验证
- 添加配置摘要输出功能

新增能力：
- cli-config: 命令行参数配置支持
- env-config: 环境变量配置支持（符合 12-Factor App）
- config-priority: 配置优先级管理

修改能力：
- config-management: 扩展为多层配置源支持

使用示例：
  ./server --server-port 9000 --log-level debug
  export NEX_SERVER_PORT=9000 && ./server
  ./server --config /path/to/custom.yaml

backend/go.sum

@@ -9,12 +9,15 @@ github.com/bytedance/sonic/loader v0.5.0/go.mod h1:AR4NYCk5DdzZizZ5djGqQ92eEhCCc
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@@ -27,10 +30,10 @@ github.com/go-playground/locales v0.14.1 h1:EWaQ/wswjilfKLTECiXz7Rh+3BjFhfDFKv/o
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@@ -60,6 +63,8 @@ github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.22 h1:2gZY6PC6kBnID23Tichd1K+Z0oS6nE/XwU+Vz/5o
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@@ -69,8 +74,9 @@ github.com/ncruces/go-strftime v1.0.0 h1:HMFp8mLCTPp341M/ZnA4qaf7ZlsbTc+miZjCLOF
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@@ -81,8 +87,20 @@ github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec h1:W09IVJc94
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@@ -94,6 +112,8 @@ github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4/go.mod h1:sz/lmYIOXD/1dqDmKjjqLyZ2RngseejIcXl
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