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vinoth chandar 5ca0625b27 [HUDI 1308] Harden RFC-15 Implementation based on production testing (#2441)
Addresses leaks, perf degradation observed during testing. These were regressions from the original rfc-15 PoC implementation.

* Pass a single instance of HoodieTableMetadata everywhere
* Fix tests and add config for enabling metrics
 - Removed special casing of assumeDatePartitioning inside FSUtils#getAllPartitionPaths()
 - Consequently, IOException is never thrown and many files had to be adjusted
- More diligent handling of open file handles in metadata table
 - Added config for controlling reuse of connections
 - Added config for turning off fallback to listing, so we can see tests fail
 - Changed all ipf listing code to cache/amortize the open/close for better performance
 - Timelineserver also reuses connections, for better performance
 - Without timelineserver, when metadata table is opened from executors, reuse is not allowed
 - HoodieMetadataConfig passed into HoodieTableMetadata#create as argument.
 -  Fix TestHoodieBackedTableMetadata#testSync
2021-01-19 21:20:28 -08:00
2021-01-19 12:20:43 -08:00

Apache Hudi

Apache Hudi (pronounced Hoodie) stands for Hadoop Upserts Deletes and Incrementals. Hudi manages the storage of large analytical datasets on DFS (Cloud stores, HDFS or any Hadoop FileSystem compatible storage).

https://hudi.apache.org/

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Features

  • Upsert support with fast, pluggable indexing
  • Atomically publish data with rollback support
  • Snapshot isolation between writer & queries
  • Savepoints for data recovery
  • Manages file sizes, layout using statistics
  • Async compaction of row & columnar data
  • Timeline metadata to track lineage

Hudi supports three types of queries:

  • Snapshot Query - Provides snapshot queries on real-time data, using a combination of columnar & row-based storage (e.g Parquet + Avro).
  • Incremental Query - Provides a change stream with records inserted or updated after a point in time.
  • Read Optimized Query - Provides excellent snapshot query performance via purely columnar storage (e.g. Parquet).

Learn more about Hudi at https://hudi.apache.org

Building Apache Hudi from source

Prerequisites for building Apache Hudi:

  • Unix-like system (like Linux, Mac OS X)
  • Java 8 (Java 9 or 10 may work)
  • Git
  • Maven
# Checkout code and build
git clone https://github.com/apache/hudi.git && cd hudi
mvn clean package -DskipTests

# Start command
spark-2.4.4-bin-hadoop2.7/bin/spark-shell \
  --jars `ls packaging/hudi-spark-bundle/target/hudi-spark-bundle_2.11-*.*.*-SNAPSHOT.jar` \
  --conf 'spark.serializer=org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer'

To build the Javadoc for all Java and Scala classes:

# Javadoc generated under target/site/apidocs
mvn clean javadoc:aggregate -Pjavadocs

Build with Scala 2.12

The default Scala version supported is 2.11. To build for Scala 2.12 version, build using scala-2.12 profile

mvn clean package -DskipTests -Dscala-2.12

Build with Spark 3.0.0

The default Spark version supported is 2.4.4. To build for Spark 3.0.0 version, build using spark3 profile

mvn clean package -DskipTests -Dspark3

Build without spark-avro module

The default hudi-jar bundles spark-avro module. To build without spark-avro module, build using spark-shade-unbundle-avro profile

# Checkout code and build
git clone https://github.com/apache/hudi.git && cd hudi
mvn clean package -DskipTests -Pspark-shade-unbundle-avro

# Start command
spark-2.4.4-bin-hadoop2.7/bin/spark-shell \
  --packages org.apache.spark:spark-avro_2.11:2.4.4 \
  --jars `ls packaging/hudi-spark-bundle/target/hudi-spark-bundle_2.11-*.*.*-SNAPSHOT.jar` \
  --conf 'spark.serializer=org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer'

Running Tests

Unit tests can be run with maven profile unit-tests.

mvn -Punit-tests test

Functional tests, which are tagged with @Tag("functional"), can be run with maven profile functional-tests.

mvn -Pfunctional-tests test

To run tests with spark event logging enabled, define the Spark event log directory. This allows visualizing test DAG and stages using Spark History Server UI.

mvn -Punit-tests test -DSPARK_EVLOG_DIR=/path/for/spark/event/log

Quickstart

Please visit https://hudi.apache.org/docs/quick-start-guide.html to quickly explore Hudi's capabilities using spark-shell.

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