This change is addressing issues in regards to Metadata Table observing ingesting duplicated records leading to it persisting incorrect file-sizes for the files referred to in those records. There are multiple issues that were leading to that: - [HUDI-3322] Incorrect Rollback Plan generation: Rollback Plan generated for MOR tables was overly expansively listing all log-files with the latest base-instant as the ones that have been affected by the rollback, leading to invalid MT records being ingested referring to those. - [HUDI-3343] Metadata Table including Uncommitted Log Files during Bootstrap: Since MT is bootstrapped at the end of the commit operation execution (after FS activity, but before committing to the timeline), it was actually incorrectly ingesting some files that were part of the intermediate state of the operation being committed. This change will unblock Stack of PRs based off #4556
Apache Hudi
Apache Hudi (pronounced Hoodie) stands for Hadoop Upserts Deletes and Incrementals.
Hudi manages the storage of large analytical datasets on DFS (Cloud stores, HDFS or any Hadoop FileSystem compatible storage).
Features
- Upsert support with fast, pluggable indexing
- Atomically publish data with rollback support
- Snapshot isolation between writer & queries
- Savepoints for data recovery
- Manages file sizes, layout using statistics
- Async compaction of row & columnar data
- Timeline metadata to track lineage
- Optimize data lake layout with clustering
Hudi supports three types of queries:
- Snapshot Query - Provides snapshot queries on real-time data, using a combination of columnar & row-based storage (e.g Parquet + Avro).
- Incremental Query - Provides a change stream with records inserted or updated after a point in time.
- Read Optimized Query - Provides excellent snapshot query performance via purely columnar storage (e.g. Parquet).
Learn more about Hudi at https://hudi.apache.org
Building Apache Hudi from source
Prerequisites for building Apache Hudi:
- Unix-like system (like Linux, Mac OS X)
- Java 8 (Java 9 or 10 may work)
- Git
- Maven (>=3.3.1)
# Checkout code and build
git clone https://github.com/apache/hudi.git && cd hudi
mvn clean package -DskipTests
# Start command
spark-2.4.4-bin-hadoop2.7/bin/spark-shell \
--jars `ls packaging/hudi-spark-bundle/target/hudi-spark-bundle_2.11-*.*.*-SNAPSHOT.jar` \
--conf 'spark.serializer=org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer'
To build the Javadoc for all Java and Scala classes:
# Javadoc generated under target/site/apidocs
mvn clean javadoc:aggregate -Pjavadocs
Build with Scala 2.12
The default Scala version supported is 2.11. To build for Scala 2.12 version, build using scala-2.12 profile
mvn clean package -DskipTests -Dscala-2.12
Build with Spark 3
The default Spark version supported is 2.4.4. To build for different Spark 3 versions, use the corresponding profile
# Build against Spark 3.2.0 (the default build shipped with the public Spark 3 bundle)
mvn clean package -DskipTests -Dspark3
# Build against Spark 3.1.2
mvn clean package -DskipTests -Dspark3.1.x
Build without spark-avro module
The default hudi-jar bundles spark-avro module. To build without spark-avro module, build using spark-shade-unbundle-avro profile
# Checkout code and build
git clone https://github.com/apache/hudi.git && cd hudi
mvn clean package -DskipTests -Pspark-shade-unbundle-avro
# Start command
spark-2.4.4-bin-hadoop2.7/bin/spark-shell \
--packages org.apache.spark:spark-avro_2.11:2.4.4 \
--jars `ls packaging/hudi-spark-bundle/target/hudi-spark-bundle_2.11-*.*.*-SNAPSHOT.jar` \
--conf 'spark.serializer=org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer'
Running Tests
Unit tests can be run with maven profile unit-tests.
mvn -Punit-tests test
Functional tests, which are tagged with @Tag("functional"), can be run with maven profile functional-tests.
mvn -Pfunctional-tests test
To run tests with spark event logging enabled, define the Spark event log directory. This allows visualizing test DAG and stages using Spark History Server UI.
mvn -Punit-tests test -DSPARK_EVLOG_DIR=/path/for/spark/event/log
Quickstart
Please visit https://hudi.apache.org/docs/quick-start-guide.html to quickly explore Hudi's capabilities using spark-shell.