Files
lyxy-document/scripts/readers/docx/native_xml.py
lanyuanxiaoyao 9daff73589 refactor: 调整模块导入路径,简化引用结构
- 更新 openspec/config.yaml 中 git 任务相关说明
- 将 scripts.core.* 改为 core.*,scripts.readers.* 改为 readers.*
- 优化 lyxy_document_reader.py 中 sys.path 设置方式
- 同步更新所有测试文件的导入路径
2026-03-09 15:44:51 +08:00

136 lines
5.9 KiB
Python

"""使用 XML 原生解析 DOCX 文件"""
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import zipfile
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
from readers._utils import build_markdown_table, safe_open_zip
def parse(file_path: str) -> Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
"""使用 XML 原生解析 DOCX 文件"""
word_namespace = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main"
namespaces = {"w": word_namespace}
_STYLE_NAME_TO_HEADING = {
"title": 1, "heading 1": 1, "heading 2": 2, "heading 3": 3,
"heading 4": 4, "heading 5": 5, "heading 6": 6,
}
def get_heading_level(style_id: Optional[str], style_to_level: dict) -> int:
return style_to_level.get(style_id, 0)
def get_list_style(style_id: Optional[str], style_to_list: dict) -> Optional[str]:
return style_to_list.get(style_id, None)
def extract_text_with_formatting(para: Any, namespaces: dict) -> str:
texts = []
for run in para.findall(".//w:r", namespaces=namespaces):
text_elem = run.find(".//w:t", namespaces=namespaces)
if text_elem is not None and text_elem.text:
text = text_elem.text
bold = run.find(".//w:b", namespaces=namespaces) is not None
italic = run.find(".//w:i", namespaces=namespaces) is not None
if bold:
text = f"**{text}**"
if italic:
text = f"*{text}*"
texts.append(text)
return "".join(texts).strip()
def convert_table_to_markdown(table_elem: Any, namespaces: dict) -> str:
rows = table_elem.findall(".//w:tr", namespaces=namespaces)
if not rows:
return ""
rows_data = []
for row in rows:
cells = row.findall(".//w:tc", namespaces=namespaces)
cell_texts = []
for cell in cells:
cell_text = extract_text_with_formatting(cell, namespaces)
cell_text = cell_text.replace("\n", " ").strip()
cell_texts.append(cell_text if cell_text else "")
if cell_texts:
rows_data.append(cell_texts)
return build_markdown_table(rows_data)
try:
style_to_level = {}
style_to_list = {}
markdown_lines = []
with zipfile.ZipFile(file_path) as zip_file:
try:
styles_file = safe_open_zip(zip_file, "word/styles.xml")
if styles_file:
styles_root = ET.parse(styles_file).getroot()
for style in styles_root.findall(
".//w:style", namespaces=namespaces
):
style_id = style.get(f"{{{word_namespace}}}styleId")
style_name_elem = style.find("w:name", namespaces=namespaces)
if style_id and style_name_elem is not None:
style_name = style_name_elem.get(f"{{{word_namespace}}}val")
if style_name:
style_name_lower = style_name.lower()
if style_name_lower in _STYLE_NAME_TO_HEADING:
style_to_level[style_id] = _STYLE_NAME_TO_HEADING[style_name_lower]
elif (
style_name_lower.startswith("list bullet")
or style_name_lower == "bullet"
):
style_to_list[style_id] = "bullet"
elif (
style_name_lower.startswith("list number")
or style_name_lower == "number"
):
style_to_list[style_id] = "number"
except Exception:
pass
document_file = safe_open_zip(zip_file, "word/document.xml")
if not document_file:
return None, "document.xml 不存在或无法访问"
root = ET.parse(document_file).getroot()
body = root.find(".//w:body", namespaces=namespaces)
if body is None:
return None, "document.xml 中未找到 w:body 元素"
for child in body.findall("./*", namespaces=namespaces):
if child.tag.endswith("}p"):
style_elem = child.find(".//w:pStyle", namespaces=namespaces)
style_id = (
style_elem.get(f"{{{word_namespace}}}val")
if style_elem is not None
else None
)
heading_level = get_heading_level(style_id, style_to_level)
list_style = get_list_style(style_id, style_to_list)
para_text = extract_text_with_formatting(child, namespaces)
if para_text:
if heading_level > 0:
markdown_lines.append(f"{'#' * heading_level} {para_text}")
elif list_style == "bullet":
markdown_lines.append(f"- {para_text}")
elif list_style == "number":
markdown_lines.append(f"1. {para_text}")
else:
markdown_lines.append(para_text)
markdown_lines.append("")
elif child.tag.endswith("}tbl"):
table_md = convert_table_to_markdown(child, namespaces)
if table_md:
markdown_lines.append(table_md)
markdown_lines.append("")
content = "\n".join(markdown_lines)
if not content.strip():
return None, "文档为空"
return content, None
except Exception as e:
return None, f"XML 解析失败: {str(e)}"